izindaba

Njengoba izinqubomgomo zokulawula sezinciphile, inani labantu abangenwe yi-COVID-19 likhuphuke kakhulu. Nakuba leli gciwane selinciphile kakhulu, kusenengozi yokuqina kwesifuba, ukuphelelwa umoya, kanye nokucindezeleka kokuphefumula kubantu asebekhulile nalabo abanezifo ezibucayi eziyisisekelo. I-National Health Commission igcizelele engqungqutheleni yabezindaba ukuthi, “Ukwelashwa kwe-COVID-19 kufanele kube yinto ewusizo kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kubantu asebekhulile abanezifo eziyisisekelo okufanele bathole ukungenelela kusenesikhathi ukuvimbela ukuwohloka kwesimo sabo, okuhlanganisa ukwelashwa okuphelele njengokwelashwa ngamagciwane, ukwelashwa nge-oxygen, kanye nemithi yendabuko yaseShayina.”

Ukwelashwa nge-oxygen kuyindlela yokungenelela efika ngesikhathi enciphisa ukungakhululeki okubangelwa yi-hypoxia. Isifunda saseKangbashiqiao e-Inner Mongolia sinikeze abantu ababevalelwe emakhaya ngemiphakathi yasemgwaqweni abakhiqiza i-oxygen noma amanye amadivayisi e-oxygen aphathekayo, okwenza kube lula ngabo ukuthola ukwelashwa nge-oxygen ekhaya. Ngaphansi kwezimo zamanje, ingabe imindeni evamile idinga ukuzihlomisa nge-oxygen generators? UBeoka, oneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 yesipiliyoni sobungcweti emkhakheni wokuvuselela, uzophendula imibuzo yakho.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwamajeneretha e-oxygen asekhaya
Amajeneretha e-oxygen asekhaya avame kakhulu asekelwe kumajeneretha e-oxygen esisefo sama-molecule, asebenzisa ama-molecule sisefo njenge-adsorbents. Ngenqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi ye-adsorption ecindezelwe kanye nokuhlaziywa kwe-depressurized, i-oxygen iyahlukaniswa futhi ikhishwe emoyeni ngendlela enempilo nengenangozi, bese kukhishwa i-oxygen enamazinga aphezulu.

Ngokwendlela yokuhlinzekwa komoya-mpilo, amajeneretha omoya-mpilo esihluzo sama-molecule angahlukaniswa ngokunikezwa komoya-mpilo okuqhubekayo kanye nokunikezwa komoya-mpilo oshukumisayo. Owokuqala ungasetshenziswa kuphela uma uxhunywe ekhaya. Ijeneretha yomoya-mpilo ikhipha umoya-mpilo njalo, kodwa izinga lokusetshenziswa komoya-mpilo liphansi, futhi ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kungaholela emigudwini yekhala eyomile. Ukuhlinzekwa komoya-mpilo oshukumisayo kusebenzisa inzwa yokuphefumula ezwela kakhulu ukuhlinzeka umoya-mpilo lapho umsebenzisi ephefumula, futhi kuyeke ukuhlinzeka umoya-mpilo lapho umsebenzisi ephefumula. Izinga lokusetshenziswa komoya-mpilo liphezulu, futhi umphumela uthambile futhi usebenza kahle.

Izindinganiso zobuchwepheshe zabakhiqizi be-oxygen basekhaya

Izinga lokugeleza komoya-mpilo
Izinga lokugeleza komoya-mpilo libhekisela esilinganisweni sokukhishwa komoya-mpilo ngomzuzu kusuka kujeneretha womoya-mpilo. Kumajeneretha omoya-mpilo aqhubekayo, amajeneretha angu-1L, 3L, kanye no-5L avamile. Ijeneretha engu-5L isho ukuthi ukuphuma komoya-mpilo ngomzuzu kungama-5 litres. Kodwa-ke, eqinisweni, umoya-mpilo okhiqizwa yijeneretha womoya-mpilo uyachithwa lapho umsebenzisi ekhipha umoya-mpilo. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ijeneretha yomoya-mpilo ye-pulse inikeza umoya-mpilo kuphela lapho umsebenzisi ephefumula. Isibonelo, ijeneretha yomoya-mpilo ye-pulse enomphumela ongu-0.8L/min ilingana nejeneretha yomoya-mpilo eqhubekayo ekhipha ama-3-5 litres ngomzuzu.

Ukuhlushwa kwe-oxygen
Ukuhlushwa kwe-oxygen yiphesenti le-oxygen ekukhishweni kwegesi yijeneretha ye-oxygen. Lapho ukhetha ijeneretha ye-oxygen, kubalulekile ukunaka ukuhlushwa kwe-oxygen ngesivinini esiphezulu sokugeleza kwe-oxygen. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amajeneretha e-oxygen ane-oxygen concentration engaguquki engaphezu kuka-90%.

Izingxenye eziyinhloko zemishini yokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo yasekhaya
Izingxenye ezibalulekile zejeneretha yomoya-mpilo yesihlungo sama-molecule yi-seeve yama-molecule kanye ne-compressor. Ihadiwe eyinhloko ethembekile ingaqinisekisa ukuthi ijeneretha yomoya-mpilo isebenza kahle isikhathi eside, futhi izinzise ukuhlushwa kokukhishwa komoya-mpilo isikhathi eside. Kufanele ibe ne-drive enamandla futhi ikhiqize ukushisa okuncane ngempilo yesevisi ende.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zinhlaka ezingenhla, lapho bekhetha ijeneretha yomoya-mpilo eyisipele, abantu kufanele banake nokulula kokusebenza, isevisi yangemva kokuthengisa, nokuthi ilula futhi iyaphatheka, ayithathi isikhala, futhi ingasetshenziswa ezimweni ezahlukene njengangaphandle, ohambweni lwebhizinisi, noma ohambweni. Amajeneretha omoya-mpilo endabuko avame ukuba makhulu futhi awakwazi ukuthwalwa. Kodwa-ke, ngentuthuko esheshayo yobuchwepheshe,Ijeneretha ye-oxygen ephathekayo kaBeokaUkunakekelwa kwezempilo kungama-5% ngobukhulu bomshini wokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo wendabuko ongu-5L, ohlangene futhi ophathekayo. Isebenzisa izisefo zama-molecule ezingeniswe eFrance kanye nama-compressor amancane asebenza kahle, inomphumela we-pulse olingana no-3-5L, futhi inomthamo we-oxygen oqhubekayo ongu-93%±3% ngezindlela ezinhlanu.

Ijeneretha ye-oxygen ephathekayo kaBeokaUkunakekelwa kwempilo kufana nesundu, kungathwalwa ngesandla esisodwa, ngesikulufu esinamahlombe, noma ngesikulufu esinamahlombe amabili, futhi kungasetshenziswa ukuhamba ngezinyawo nokuhamba ezindaweni eziphakeme kuze kufike kumamitha angu-5000, kanye nakubantu asebekhulile ekhaya noma bephuma. Ngale njini yomoya-mpilo, asebekhulile abasadingi ukuhlala endlini usuku lonke futhi bangahamba kalula nezingane zabo nabazukulu, bejabulela impilo ejabulisayo nekhwalithi ephezulu lapho sebekhulile.